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Low water restricts barge capacity, but the real problem is port congestion

1 June 2026

Low water levels may be looming along Europe’s heavily trafficked inland waterways, but the real issue remains congestion across container terminals and the second-class status afforded to barges. As reported by The Loadstar, last week water levels on the Rhine dipped below 150cm – which in 2023 pro

Recent data from The Loadstar highlights that water levels on the Rhine have dipped below 150cm, threatening inland barge capacity across Europe. While low water levels often dominate the headlines, the primary bottleneck remains severe congestion at major container terminals like Rotterdam and Antwerp. This operational inefficiency forces barges to wait for extended periods, disrupting supply chains. For Indian merchant navy professionals, understanding these inland waterway constraints is vital, as shifting cargo volumes directly impact global vessel scheduling and port turnaround times.

Operational efficiency in these congested zones is governed by the IMO’s International Safety Management (ISM) Code, specifically Section 7, which mandates the development of procedures for key shipboard operations. Furthermore, compliance with SOLAS Chapter V regarding navigational safety becomes critical when navigating restricted inland waterways under high-traffic conditions. Classification societies, such as DNV or Lloyd’s Register, emphasize that vessel masters must maintain strict adherence to stability and loading criteria under MARPOL Annex I, ensuring that draft restrictions do not compromise environmental safety or structural integrity during port calls.

Masters and navigating officers are most affected by these logistical hurdles. These rank groups must proactively monitor real-time water level data and port congestion reports to adjust voyage planning and fuel consumption strategies. Navigating officers should prioritize clear communication with terminal operators to mitigate delays, while masters must ensure that all ballast and trim adjustments comply with local port authority regulations to avoid penalties during periods of restricted draft and high-density terminal activity.

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