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Floating nuclear power found technically viable in Greek feasibility study

27 May 2026

The Deon Policy Institute has published the first-ever report from research examining how floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) could be considered within the political, social, economic, policy and regulatory context of a European country, using Greece as a case study. The policy insights are deriv

The Deon Policy Institute has released a landmark feasibility study confirming that floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) are technically viable for deployment within European maritime territories, utilizing Greece as a primary case study. This research evaluates the integration of modular nuclear reactors into floating platforms, assessing economic and regulatory frameworks for Mediterranean port operations. As the maritime industry seeks carbon-neutral alternatives to traditional heavy fuel oil, this report provides a critical roadmap for deploying offshore energy solutions in complex coastal environments.

Integrating FNPP technology requires strict adherence to the IMO’s Code of Safety for Nuclear Merchant Ships and specific provisions under SOLAS Chapter VIII, which governs nuclear-powered vessels. Compliance departments must also navigate MARPOL Annex VI regarding potential thermal discharge and radioactive waste management protocols. Furthermore, classification society requirements from bodies like DNV or Lloyd’s Register will necessitate rigorous structural integrity assessments for reactor containment systems. These regulatory hurdles are essential for ensuring that floating nuclear assets meet international safety standards before receiving port state control clearance.

For chief engineers and second engineers, the emergence of FNPP technology represents a significant shift in technical competency requirements. These officers must prepare for specialized training in nuclear propulsion systems and advanced radiation safety monitoring. As the industry evolves, engine room personnel will need to transition from traditional internal combustion maintenance to managing complex reactor cooling loops and electrical distribution systems, ensuring that all onboard operations remain compliant with evolving international maritime nuclear safety regulations.

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