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Pan Ocean expands crude tanker push with four VLCC newbuilds

14 May 2026

South Korean shipowner Pan Ocean has stepped up its expansion in the crude tanker market with an order for four very large crude carriers (VLCCs), extending a steady shift beyond its traditional dry bulk roots. The Harim Group-controlled company disclosed in a stock exchange filing that it plans to

South Korean shipping giant Pan Ocean has officially signaled a major strategic pivot by ordering four new very large crude carriers (VLCCs). Moving beyond its traditional dominance in the dry bulk sector, the Harim Group-controlled firm is aggressively expanding its footprint in the global crude tanker market. While specific delivery dates remain pending, these newbuilds represent a significant capital investment, aimed at strengthening the company’s presence in major crude oil trade routes connecting the Middle East to Asian refining hubs.

The integration of these VLCCs into the fleet necessitates strict adherence to the MARPOL Annex VI regulations concerning sulfur emission limits and the IMO’s Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) requirements. Compliance departments must ensure these vessels meet the latest SOLAS Chapter II-1 standards regarding ship construction and fire protection systems. Furthermore, the ships must be surveyed by a major classification society to ensure full alignment with the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, ensuring that all ballast water management systems meet current environmental mandates.

This fleet expansion creates new career opportunities for masters and navigating officers experienced in large-scale tanker operations. These professionals must familiarize themselves with the specific cargo handling protocols and safety management systems required for VLCCs. Navigating officers should prioritize updated training on crude oil washing procedures and inert gas systems to ensure operational safety. Staying current with these technical requirements is essential for those seeking advancement in the evolving crude oil transport sector.

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